The Battle of Mahabharata, also known as the Kurukshetra War, was a major conflict that took place in ancient India and is chronicled in the Hindu epic poem, the Mahabharata. The battle was initiated as a result of the long-standing enmity between the Kauravas and the Pandavas, two branches of the Kuru dynasty.

The Kauravas, who were the elder cousins of the Pandavas, had always been jealous of the Pandavas' prosperity and popularity. This jealousy turned into hatred when the Pandavas were unfairly deprived of their rightful share of the kingdom and forced into exile. The Pandavas returned after many years to reclaim their kingdom, but their efforts were met with resistance by the Kauravas, who refused to give up their power.

The conflict reached its climax when the Kauravas, under the leadership of Duryodhana, refused to return to the Pandavas' kingdom, even after repeated requests and attempts at negotiation. This led to the initiation of the Battle of Mahabharata, which was fought between the Kauravas and the Pandavas with their respective allies.

The battle was fought over 18 days and saw the participation of several prominent warriors and leaders from both sides, including Bhishma, Drona, Karna, and Arjuna. The battle was characterized by intense and bloody fighting, resulting in the deaths of many prominent warriors and leaders from both sides. In the end, the Pandavas emerged victorious and regained their rightful place as the rulers of the kingdom.

The Battle of Mahabharata is considered one of the greatest military conflicts in ancient Indian history, and it has had a lasting impact on Hindu culture and mythology. The battle is often seen as a symbol of the eternal struggle between good and evil, and it is widely considered to be one of the defining moments in Hindu history.
 

In conclusion, the Battle of Mahabharata was initiated as a result of the long-standing enmity between the Kauravas and the Pandavas and was fought over the Pandavas' rightful claim to the kingdom. The battle was characterized by intense and bloody fighting, and it resulted in the deaths of many prominent warriors and leaders from both sides. The Battle of Mahabharata is widely considered to be one of the defining moments in Hindu history and continues to be a significant part of Hindu cultural and spiritual heritage.