What is HeaderResponse in AJAX and how to get header information of the websites?

Asked 19-Aug-2021
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1 Answer


0

header response return all header details of the website or any type of file like header information of a resource, like a length, server-type, content-type, last-modified, etc

Example 

<!doctype html>

<html lang='en'>
<head>
    <!-- Required meta tags -->
    <meta charset='utf-8'>
    <meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1'>
    <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
    <link href='https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css' rel='stylesheet' integrity='sha384-EVSTQN3/azprG1Anm3QDgpJLIm9Nao0Yz1ztcQTwFspd3yD65VohhpuuCOmLASjC' crossorigin='anonymous'>
    <title>Ajax Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <div class='container'>
        <h1 class='text-center'>Ajax Example </h1>
        <button type='button' onclick='loadResponseText()' class='btn btn-primary my-3'>All header detals of file</button>
        <button type='button' onclick='loadResponseXML()' class='btn btn-primary my-3'>content-type</button>
        <h1 class='text-danger'>all header detals </h1>
        <p id='allDetails'></p>
        <h1 class='text-danger'>content-type</h1>
        <p id='lastDate'></p>
    </div>
    <script>
        function loadResponseText() {
            // creating instance of XMLHttpRequest()
            var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
            xhttp.onreadystatechange = function () {
                if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) {
                    document.getElementById('allDetails').innerHTML = this.getAllResponseHeaders();
                }
            };
            xhttp.open('GET', 'ajademo.txt', true);
            xhttp.send();
        }
        function loadResponseXML() {
            // creating instance of XMLHttpRequest()
            var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
            xhttp.onreadystatechange = function () {
                if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) {
                    document.getElementById('lastDate').innerHTML = this.getResponseHeader('content-type');
                    }
            };
            xhttp.open('GET', 'ajademo.txt', true);
            xhttp.send();
        }
    </script>
    <script src='https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js' integrity='sha384-MrcW6ZMFYlzcLA8Nl+NtUVF0sA7MsXsP1UyJoMp4YLEuNSfAP+JcXn/tWtIaxVXM' crossorigin='anonymous'></script>
</body>
</html>

Output

What is HeaderResponse in AJAX and how to get header information of the websites?