Ujjain Kumbh Mela, also known as Simhastha Kumbh, is one of the most significant and auspicious religious events for Hindus. It is held every twelve years in the city of Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh. The term "Simhastha" literally translates to "the gathering of the lion," and there are several reasons why the Ujjain Kumbh Mela is referred to as Simhastha.
The first reason why the Ujjain Kumbh Mela is called Simhastha is because of the astrological significance of the event. According to Hindu mythology, the Simhastha Kumbh Mela is held when Jupiter, the planet of spirituality and knowledge, enters the zodiac sign of Leo or Simha. Leo is symbolized by a lion, and thus the event is named Simhastha, which means "the gathering of the lion."
The second reason why the Ujjain Kumbh Mela is called Simhastha is because of the historical and cultural significance of the city of Ujjain. Ujjain is one of the seven sacred cities of Hinduism and has been an important center of learning and culture for centuries. The city is also associated with the legendary king Vikramaditya, who was known for his courage, valor, and wisdom. The term "Simha" is often associated with bravery and courage, and thus the Ujjain Kumbh Mela is named Simhastha as a tribute to the city's rich history and cultural heritage.
The third reason why the Ujjain Kumbh Mela is called Simhastha is because of the tradition of akharas or sects of ascetics and saints who participate in the event. These akharas are known for their physical and mental strength and are often compared to lions for their courage and fearlessness. The akharas play a significant role in the Ujjain Kumbh Mela, and the term "Simhastha" is often used to refer to the akharas and their members.
In conclusion, the Ujjain Kumbh Mela is called Simhastha because of the astrological significance of the event, the historical and cultural significance of the city of Ujjain, and the tradition of akharas or sects of ascetics and saints who participate in the event. The Simhastha Kumbh Mela is a celebration of faith, spirituality, and cultural heritage and is a significant event for Hindus all over the world.
