Why Did the Ram Mandir Inaugration Took Over 500 Years in Indian History?

Asked 20-Jan-2024
Updated 29-Jan-2024
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The Journey of the Ram Mandir: A 500-Year Saga Unveiled

Why Did the Ram Mandir Inaugration Took Over 500 Years in Indian History

The Ram Mandir, dedicated to Lord Ram, stands as not only a religious edifice but a symbol of India's intricate historical tapestry, woven intricately over 500 years. The journey from its origins in the 15th century to the grand inauguration on January 22, 2024, is a captivating narrative reflecting the complexities of Indian history, politics, and societal dynamics.

Historical Background (15th Century):

Why Did the Ram Mandir Inaugration Took Over 500 Years in Indian History

In the 15th century, the Mughal Emperor Babur ordered the construction of the Babri Masjid in Ayodhya, unknowingly setting the stage for a centuries-long saga. The site became intertwined with religious sentiments, sparking a struggle that would endure for generations.

Ayodhya, known as the birthplace of Lord Ram, held sacred significance for Hindus. The construction of the mosque on this revered ground laid the foundation for a conflict that would shape the socio-religious landscape of India for centuries to come.

 

Religious and Political Tensions (20th Century): The 20th century witnessed the Ram Janmabhoomi-Babri Masjid dispute evolving into a contentious issue, becoming a flashpoint in Indian politics. The demand for the construction of a Ram temple gained momentum, fueled by the sentiments of a significant section of the Hindu population.

The political landscape was deeply influenced by this issue, with political parties aligning themselves based on their stance on the Ram Mandir. This intersection of religion and politics heightened the tensions surrounding the site.

Babri Masjid Demolition (1992):

Why Did the Ram Mandir Inaugration Took Over 500 Years in Indian History

The most dramatic turn in this saga occurred on December 6, 1992, when the Babri Masjid was demolished by a large mob, leading to widespread communal violence. The demolition marked a watershed moment in Indian history, leaving an indelible scar on the collective memory of the nation.

The event not only triggered nationwide upheaval but also set off a series of legal battles that would shape the future of the disputed site. The aftermath saw communal tensions escalating, revealing the deep-seated fault lines within Indian society.

Legal Battles (1992-2019):

Why Did the Ram Mandir Inaugration Took Over 500 Years in Indian History

The post-demolition period was characterized by a protracted legal battle to determine the rightful owner of the disputed site. Various courts heard the case, each stage contributing to the complexity and duration of the resolution.

The legal discourse around the Ram Mandir issue traversed through intricate arguments, historical evidence, and constitutional interpretations. The case became a touchstone for the delicate balance between religious beliefs and the rule of law in a diverse and secular nation.

Land Dispute Resolution (2019):

The turning point in the legal saga came in November 2019 when the Supreme Court of India delivered a landmark verdict. The court ruled in favor of the construction of a Ram temple on the disputed site, acknowledging the historical and religious significance of the place for the Hindu community.

The judgment, while settling the long-standing dispute, also demonstrated the judicial commitment to upholding the secular fabric of the nation. The court allocated an alternative piece of land to the Muslim community for the construction of a mosque, aiming to strike a balance and heal the historical wounds.

Construction of the Ram Mandir (2020-2022):

Why Did the Ram Mandir Inaugration Took Over 500 Years in Indian History

Post the Supreme Court verdict, the actualization of the Ram Mandir began, marking the commencement of the temple's construction in Ayodhya. This phase represents not just the physical construction of a religious structure but also the realization of the aspirations of millions who had waited for over five centuries to witness the consecration of the temple dedicated to Lord Ram.

The construction process, accompanied by elaborate rituals and ceremonies, symbolizes a new chapter in India's history, where the scars of the past are being mended, and a vision of communal harmony is being nurtured.

Inauguration on January 22, 2024:

Why Did the Ram Mandir Inaugration Took Over 500 Years in Indian History

The pinnacle of this historical journey culminated on January 22, 2024, when the Ram Mandir was officially inaugurated. The auspicious occasion was marked by grand celebrations, attended by dignitaries, religious leaders, and millions of devotees.

The inauguration not only symbolized the completion of the temple but also represented a new era in the collective consciousness of the nation. It was a moment of unity, where diverse communities came together to witness the realization of a shared heritage and faith.

Why Did the Ram Mandir Inaugration Took Over 500 Years in Indian History

The inauguration ceremony itself was a spectacle of cultural and religious significance. Elaborate rituals, prayers, and processions accompanied the event, with the resonance of hymns and chants filling the air. The newly constructed temple, with its architectural splendor, stood as a testament to both faith and craftsmanship.

In his address during the inauguration, the Prime Minister highlighted the historical importance of the occasion, emphasizing the need for communal harmony and unity in diversity. The ceremony was not just about a physical structure but a symbol of India's rich heritage and its ability to reconcile its diverse religious beliefs.

Conclusion:

Why Did the Ram Mandir Inaugration Took Over 500 Years in Indian History

The inauguration of the Ram Mandir in Ayodhya on January 22, 2024, is not merely a momentous event; it is the culmination of a 500-year journey that encapsulates the ebb and flow of India's socio-religious dynamics. The story of the Ram Mandir mirrors the resilience of faith, the challenges of communal harmony, and the pursuit of justice in the Indian context.

The historical background rooted in the 15th century, the 20th-century political and religious tensions, the dramatic demolition in 1992, the protracted legal battles, and finally, the resolution and construction in the 21st century, together form a narrative that reflects the intricate interplay of faith, politics, and the judiciary.

 

As the Ram Mandir stands tall, it serves not just as a place of worship but as a symbol of India's ability to navigate through complex historical narratives and emerge with a collective vision for the future. The inauguration is a moment of significance, bridging the gap between the past and the present, and holding the promise of a more inclusive and harmonious future for the diverse people of India.


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Why Did the Ram Mandir Inaugration Took Over 500 Years in Indian HistoryAyodhya dispute Ram temple

• 1528:- Babri masjid was constructed

• 1949:- Ram idol was placed

• 1992:- Demotion of Babri masjid

• 1985:- Ram lala open gate

2nd Longest case :- 40days 

• 1528:- Babri masjid was build as a Tribute to Babur.

• 1949:- Lord Rama's idol was placed inside the mosque.

     Case file (Hindu worship)

• 1950:- Mahant Ram Chandra Das filled a case for right to worship

• 1959:- Nirmohi Akhara

• 1961 :- sunniwaqf Board 

• 1986 :- court of faizabad ( permission to Hindu)

Muslim made on committee after 1986:- Babri Masjid Action Committee.

Case 

• 1989:- Ram Lalla virajman 

• 1991:- Dispute area was controlled by Uttarpradesh Government.

# 6December 1992

Demolition of Babri masjid

•16 December:- Liberhan committee (appoint)

•2002:- Atal Bihari Vajpayee

April 2002 :- Allahabad High court (2:1)

    Three Judges Bench Constitution

      1 . Justice sudhir Aggarwal

      2. Justice Sibghat Ullah khan 

      3. Justice Dharam veer Sharma 

INVESTIGATE APPOINT:- Archaeological survey of India ( report submit) 

• 30 September 2010:- 3 parts divided ( Lucknow court judgement) 2.77%

          1 . Ram Murti :- Ram Lalla virajmaan(⅓)

         2 . Ram chabutra , Sita Rasoi , Bhandara :- Nirmohi Akhara (⅓)

         3 . Remaining part :- Sunni waqf Board 

• Febuary 2016:- file case in supreme court by SUBRAMANIAN Swamy 

• March 2017 :- Supreme court chief justice JS Khehar

“ 32 Appeal supreme court” 

Supreme court bench

Judges favour 

  1. Justice Ranjan gogoi 
  2. Justice Sharad Arvind bobde 
  3. Justice DY chandrachud
  4. Justice Ashok Bhushan
  5. Justice S Abdul Nazeer 

       SC order the disputed 2.77arc land to be handed over to a trust to be crated by goernment  of India with 3 month to buid the Ram Janam bhumi Tempe the cort also order to the unio govenment to give an Aternate 5arc of land in anther place to Sunni waq board .

Case :- M Siddig (dead )through legal representatives 

                              Vs 

    Mehant Suresh Dass & others 

Temple was distroy by Babur and the mosque was build their in 1528 known as Babri masjid the babri masjid was demonstrated by hindu activists during the political really which turn into riots on 6 December 1992 and babri masjid was demolised .

• A subsequent plant title case was filed in Allahabad Highcourt it wordic which was pronouse with majority decision of 2:1 .

  8March 2019 MEDIATION PANEL 

1. Retd J.FMI Kalifulla 

2. Sri Sri Ravi Shankar 

3. Sr Adv Sriram panchu 

May 2019

    26 August - 14 October :- Heriring 

Parties :- Moulding of Relief deposit . 

Sunni waqf Board Ram Lalla virajmaan 

• placing Rammurtion December 1949:- was illegal act 

• Ram chabutra :- Birth place of lord Rama 

• Inner countryard 

               + 

Reconstruction 

ram temple has always existed 

• since 1949 this area is under our control 

• weightage of ASI report and finding 

• NIRMOHI AKHARA:- possession of Inner countryard

“Shri Ram Janmbhoomi Teerth Kshetra Trust on 15Feb 2020 & has Headquarters at New Delhi ( Greater Kailash) . ” 

• 15 members committee 

• chairman of construction committee:- Nirpendra Mishra

•Chairman:- Mahant Nirtya Gopal Das 

• General secretary:- Champat Rai 

   SUPREME COURT JUDGEMENT 

Allahabad Highcourt judgement was unsustainable .

Article142 of Indian constitution

Power of supreme court to pass such decree or make such order as is necessary for doing complete justice. 

•Ram Lalla virajma :- 2.77arc land 

• Sunni waqf Board:- 5arc land (alternative) for purpose of building a mosque at a sustainable place within Ayodhya. Supreme court rejected any  claim of Nirohi Akhara over the disputed land . But order union government to give sufficient representation to Nirohni Akhara in the trust . 

HISTORY 

The history of ram temple in ayodhya , India, is deepy rooted in religious and historical narratives. It revolves around the disputed site where the Babri masjid (mosque) stood before it's Demolition in 1992 . Hindu beleive the site is the birth place of lord Rama , and they sought to build a temple dedicated to him.

The dispute dates  back to the 19th century , with legal battles intensifying in the 20th century . In 1992 , large mob demolished the babri masjid, leading to widespread communal tensions .The Ram Janmbhoomi -babri masjid dispute become a major social political issue in india .

 

• In 2019, Supreme court of India delivered a historical judgement , rulling in favour of the construction of a Hindu temple on the disputed site . The court also direct the government to allocate an alternative piece of land for the construction of mosque . The construction of ram temple commenced, marking a significant moment in india history and  religious sentiments .

Efforts to build the ram temple in ayodhya have spanned decades and involved various stakeholders .

  1. Movement and Advocacy (1980s):- The movement gained momentum in the 1980 , with organisation like vishwa hindu parishad (VHP) leading efforts to build a temple at the disputed site. It became a rellying point for hindu sentiments , emphasizing the belief that the site was the birth place of lord Rama .
  2. Demolition of Babri masjid (1992):- on December 6 ,1992, a large mob demolished the babri masjid at the dispute site .This event triggered widespread communal tensions and has significant political ramifications. 
  3. Legal Battles:- legal battles ensued , with various parties filing Petitions relating to the ownership of the site. The case reached the supreme court of India and in 2019, the delivered a landmark judgement , allowing the construction of the Ram temple.
  4. Supreme Court Judgements (2019):- The supreme court ruled that the disputed land should be allocated for the construction of a Hindu temple, while an alternative piece of land should be provided for the construction of mosque . This Judgement praved the way for the formal construction of the Ram temple. 
  5. Bhoomi Pujan (2020):- The foundation stone of the temple was laid in the grand ceremony on August 5,2020, in a ceremony attented by various political and religious leaders. 

Construction commencement:- Following the supreme court decision , the construction of the Ram temple officially began in 2021. The process involves intricate planning, architectual  consideration , and fundraising efforts.  These efforts reflect a complex interplay of religious sentiments ,legal processes , and political dynamics in the long -standing quest to build the ram temple at the disputed site in Ayodhya.

Why Did the Ram Mandir Inaugration Took Over 500 Years in Indian History

Origin

•The biggest temple base of India with total of 67 Arce open area , 2.77 Acre temple area 

• No steel or  No Iron used in construction.

• Holy soil from 2587 regions.

• Holy water form 150 river across India . 

The design 

•Design by Shri  Chandrakant Somapura family 30 years ago .

• Classic Nagar style architecture ( no bounday  wall , jagati and platform, Rekha prasad , phamasana is for mandpa , vallabhi is not used ram temple )

Main Temple 

•Total area :- 2.7arc 

• Total build-up area :- 57,400sq.ft 

• Total length of the temple:- 360feet 

•Total width of temple:- 235feet 

•Total height of the temple including the peak :- 161feet 

•Total number of floor:- 3 

• Height of the each floor:- 20feet 

• Number of columns in the ground floor of the temple:- 160 

• Number of columns in the first floor of the temple:- 132 

• Number of columns in the second floor of the temple:- 74

• Number of pedks and pavilion in the temple:- 5 

• Number of gate in the temple:- 12

The construction of the Ram temple in ayodhya has been met with widespread support and faith from a significant portion of the Hindu population in india .For many hindus , the temple hold immense religious and cultural significance as it beleived to be  the birth place of lord Rama , a revered deity in Hinduism .

The faith in the Rama temple is deeply rooted in religious beliefs and historical narratives. The construction of temple is seen as a fulfilment of a long -standing dream and a symbol of culture identity for many hindus.