Ancient Lydia, placed in western Anatolia (modern-day Turkey), became recognized for its rich history and subculture. However, particular information about its early leaders is frequently obscure because of the shortage of dependable historical information. One of the most famous Lydian kings is King Croesus, known for his wealth and interactions with the Greeks. Here's a brief review:

Gyges (c. 687–652 BCE): Gyges is taken into consideration as the founding father of the Mermnad dynasty, the ruling dynasty of Lydia. According to historic debts, Gyges seized electricity through a coup, overthrowing King Candaules. Gyges' reign is related to the earliest phases of the Lydian Kingdom's upward thrust to prominence.

Alyattes (c. 610–560 BCE): Alyattes succeeded his father, Ardys II, and endured the enlargement of Lydia. He engaged in military campaigns in opposition to numerous neighboring powers, consisting of the Medes and the Ionian Greeks. Alyattes is likewise known for his battle with the town of Miletus.

Croesus (c. 595–546 BCE): King Croesus is perhaps the maximum renowned of the Lydian rulers. He ascended to the throne after the loss of life of his father, Alyattes. Croesus is well-known for his wealth, which has become a proverbial image of opulence. His reign is also fantastic for interactions with the Greeks, such as his assistance for certain Greek town-states and his confrontation with the Persian Empire, in particular its chief, Cyrus the Great.

Candaules: Candaules isn't so much well-known for his accomplishments as for an anecdote associated with his reign. According to the Greek historian Herodotus, Candaules desired to showcase his spouse's beauty to Gyges, his depended-on bodyguard. This caused a series of events culminating in a plot, a homicide, and Gyges taking the throne.