According to its constitution, Pakistan is a democratic parliamentary republic with an elected form of government. Pakistan has one of the youngest democracies in the world, having adopted the current system just in 2003.
Pakistan is a country located in southern Asia. The region now straddling the border of present-day Pakistan and Afghanistan is one of the most torn regions of the world. The area has seen the arrival and departure of a number of civilizations, through invasions and migrations: Alexander’s period, and the January Uprising of 1857 by The people of Pakistan have struggled throughout history for a democratic government. After the Partition of British India into India and Pakistan, both countries declared themselves independent on August 14, 1947. However, democracy has always been elusive in Pakistan. The country has experienced military rule for half of its history.
Pakistan’s current constitution was enacted in 1973. The constitution declares Pakistan to be a federal republic consisting of four provinces: Balochistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab, and Sindh. The constitution also provides for a directly elected president, a bicameral legislature, and an independent judiciary. Unfortunately, Pakistan’s history is replete with examples of military dictatorships subverting the constitution and democratically elected governments being overthrown in coups. As a result, Pakistan has never experienced a truly democratically elected government that has completed a full five-year term in office.
The head of state is the President, who is elected by the members of the National Assembly and the Senate. The Prime Minister is the head of government, and is elected by the National Assembly. The National Assembly is the lower house of Parliament, and consists of 342 members, who the people elect. The Senate is the upper house of Parliament, and consists of 104 members, who are elected by the Provincial Assemblies. The Provincial Assemblies are each unicameral, and consist of members elected by the people. There are a total of four Provincial Assemblies in Pakistan. The judiciary is independent, and the Supreme Court is the highest court in the country. Pakistan’s democracy has been under pressure in recent years.
The country has been fighting a war against terrorism, leading to a deterioration in the security situation. There have also been allegations of corruption and rigging in elections. In addition, Pakistan has been facing an economic crisis, and this has put further strain on the country’s democracy. Despite all these challenges, Pakistan’s democracy is still intact. The country has held a number of successful elections, and the current government is democratically elected. Pakistan is a country with a lot of potential. It is a nuclear power, and has a large population. If the country can overcome its challenges, it has the potential to become a leading democracy in the region.
