What does a patient care tech do in a hospital?

Asked 08-Dec-2021
Updated 09-Jun-2023
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A patient care tech, also known as a patient care technician or a nursing assistant, plays a vital role in providing care and support to patients in a hospital setting. Their responsibilities may vary depending on the healthcare facility and the specific needs of the patients, but here are some common tasks that a patient care tech may perform:

What does a patient care tech do in a hospital

Assisting with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs): Patient care techs help patients with their daily activities, such as bathing, grooming, dressing, and toileting. They provide support to patients who may have difficulty performing these tasks independently, ensuring their comfort and hygiene.

Vital Signs Monitoring: Patient care techs are responsible for measuring and recording vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature. They regularly assess and report any changes in a patient's condition to the nursing staff.

Patient Mobility and Transfers: Patient care techs assist patients with mobility, including walking, transferring from beds to chairs, and repositioning in beds to prevent pressure ulcers. They may also use assistive devices, such as wheelchairs or walkers, to help patients move safely.

Basic Medical Procedures: Under the supervision of registered nurses or other healthcare professionals, patient care techs may perform basic medical procedures. These can include collecting and labeling specimens, assisting with wound care, administering medications (depending on local regulations and facility policies), and applying basic medical dressings.

Providing Emotional Support: Patient care techs often serve as a source of emotional support for patients. They listen to patients' concerns, provide companionship, and offer reassurance during their hospital stay. They may also communicate patient needs and preferences to the healthcare team.

Patient Monitoring and Documentation: Patient care techs help monitor patients' conditions by observing and documenting any changes in their physical or mental status. This includes recording intake and output measurements, monitoring food and fluid consumption, and noting any unusual symptoms or behaviors.

Maintaining a Clean and Safe Environment: Patient care techs contribute to maintaining a clean and safe environment for patients. They ensure that patient rooms are organized, beds are clean and comfortable, and medical equipment is properly maintained. They may also assist with infection control measures and follow proper protocols for handling hazardous materials.

Communication and Collaboration: Patient care techs work closely with the healthcare team, including nurses, doctors, and other allied health professionals. They communicate patient updates, relay important information, and collaborate with the team to ensure coordinated and effective care.

It's important to note that the specific duties and responsibilities of a patient care tech may vary depending on the healthcare facility, state regulations, and the level of training and certification they have obtained. They work under the supervision of licensed healthcare professionals and play a crucial role in supporting the overall care and well-being of patients in a hospital setting.