S. Satyamurti was a leading Indian independence activist and politician. He was one of the leading lights of the Swaraj Party, which was founded in 1920 by C.R. Das and Motilal Nehru. The Swaraj Party was a group of Indian nationalists who believed that the best way to achieve independence was to participate in the colonial legislature and use it as a platform to protest British rule.

Satyamurti was a strong advocate of this position, and he often clashed with Mahatma Gandhi, who believed that Indians should boycott the colonial legislature. Satyamurti argued that participation in the legislature was essential for learning how to govern effectively, and he believed that it would also help to raise awareness of the Indian independence movement among the British public.

Satyamurti was a brilliant orator, and he was known for his fiery speeches against British rule. He was also a skilled politician, and he played a key role in the Swaraj Party's electoral successes in the 1920s and 1930s.

In addition to his political activities, Satyamurti was also a strong advocate for social reform. He was a vocal opponent of the caste system, and he worked to improve the status of women and untouchables. He was also a patron of the arts, and he helped to establish the Music Academy of Madras.

Satyamurti died in 1943, but his legacy continues to inspire Indians today. He is remembered as one of the most eloquent and passionate advocates for Indian independence, and his contributions to the independence movement are still valued today.

Here are some of the specific roles that S. Satyamurti played in India's independence:

• He was a leading member of the Swaraj Party, which was a major force in the independence movement.
• He was a skilled politician who helped to win several electoral victories for the Swaraj Party.
• He was a brilliant orator who used his speeches to raise awareness of the Indian independence movement.
• He was a strong advocate for social reform, particularly the abolition of the caste system.
• He was a patron of the arts and helped to establish the Music Academy of Madras.

S. Satyamurti was a dedicated and tireless advocate for Indian independence. He played a significant role in the independence movement, and his contributions are still valued today.