Why don't Indian railways provide dustbins in railway coaches?

Asked 23-Jul-2018
Updated 19-Sep-2023
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The absence of dustbins in Indian railway coaches has been a topic of concern and debate. Several reasons contribute to the decision not to provide dustbins in train coaches:

1. Maintenance Challenges: Dustbins in train coaches can quickly fill up, and their maintenance becomes a challenge during the journey. Indian Railways runs a vast network with numerous trains operating daily, and managing the disposal of waste in real-time can be logistically demanding.

2. Cleanliness Issues: Even with dustbins, passengers may not always use them appropriately. In many cases, litter may still end up on the floors and seats, making it challenging to maintain cleanliness.

3. Fire Hazard: Dustbins can pose a fire hazard if not used or managed correctly. Improper disposal of cigarette butts or flammable materials could lead to fire incidents in the confined space of a train coach.

4. Space Constraints: Space inside train coaches is limited, and adding dustbins may reduce seating or aisle space. This could impact passenger comfort and the overall layout of the coach.

5. Cost and Resource Allocation: Indian Railways faces budget constraints and must prioritize the allocation of resources for critical infrastructure and passenger amenities. The decision not to provide dustbins may be influenced by the need to allocate limited resources to more pressing needs.

6. Waste Disposal at Stations: Indian Railways encourages passengers to use station platforms for waste disposal. Stations are equipped with dustbins and waste management facilities where passengers can dispose of their trash before boarding or after disembarking from the train.

7. Environmental Concerns: Managing waste generated on trains is a complex issue, and disposing of waste at stations allows for better segregation and environmental considerations.

While the absence of dustbins inside train coaches has its reasons, it's essential to acknowledge that Indian Railways has been making efforts to improve cleanliness and waste management. Initiatives like the "Swachh Rail, Swachh Bharat" campaign aim to create awareness among passengers about responsible waste disposal and maintaining cleanliness during train journeys. Passengers are encouraged to use the dustbins available on platforms and cooperate in keeping train coaches clean.

Efforts are ongoing to strike a balance between passenger convenience, cleanliness, and resource allocation as Indian Railways continues to modernize and enhance its services.