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What diseases are common during the monsoon?
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The rainy season brings several health risks:
- Mosquito-borne diseases: dengue, malaria and chikungunya.
- Water-borne diseases: typhoid, cholera, hepatitis A and diarrhoea.
- Leptospirosis, spread through contact with floodwater contaminated by animal urine.
- Colds, flu and fungal skin infections.
Prevention includes drinking boiled or filtered water, eating freshly cooked food, avoiding wading through floodwater (or washing well and seeing a doctor if you do and have cuts), preventing mosquito breeding, and keeping skin and feet dry. See a doctor for persistent fever.