Since the 2020 Galwan Valley confrontation with China, India has started an intense diplomatic effort to enlist global support. The fatal clash at the border compelled India to review its international policy, increasing its interactions with major world powers. It was aimed at diplomatically pressing China and revealing its territorial aggression on multilateral forums.
India grew closer to the Quad countries the US, Japan, and Australia to neutralise the presence of China in the Indo-Pacific. Summit level meetings and defense coordinations took precedence in making the regions stable. Also, New Delhi was keen to pursue its argument in international platforms, such as the United Nations, to ensure that Beijing was brought to book over its border incursions.
Diplomacy was supported by economic actions as India decreased its dependence on Chinese imports and increased the pace of self-reliance projects. Trade accords with Western countries were accelerated in order to have diversity in the supply chain and reduce economic dependency. The objective behind this strategic change was to ensure that China loses its economic bargain over India and New Delhi strengthens its trade ties with the rest of the world.
India also increased its engagement to smaller countries in Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific by providing development aid as a competing alternative to Chinese infrastructure development. India attempted to neutralize the growing influence of Beijing in these areas by establishing itself as a reliable partner.
Conclusion
The Galwan conflict signalled an important change in Indian foreign policy, which has launched a strategic diplomatic attack on China. India managed to maximize its position and isolate Beijing through back-door diplomacy, economic realignment, and multilateral advocacy. This confident policy supported the position of India as an important player in the stability of the region and the whole world.