How did the Maurya Empire fall?

Asked 13-Nov-2023
Updated 20-Jan-2024
Viewed 171 times

1 Answer


0

Overview:

The Maurya Domain, perhaps of the main old Indian realm, saw a progressive downfall that in the long run prompted its fall. 

Established by Chandragupta Maurya in the fourth century BCE, the realm arrived at its peak under Ashoka the Incomparable yet confronted inner and outside challenges that added to its destruction.

How did the Maurya Empire fall

 

  • Ashoka's Demise and Progression Issues:

After the passing of Ashoka in 232 BCE, the Mauryan domain confronted progression issues. His replacements, including his grandsons, ended up being less competent rulers. The absence of a solid and visionary pioneer debilitated the domain's focal power.

  • Powerless Replacements and Interior Difficulty:

The post-Ashokan rulers neglected to keep up with the realm's solidarity and confronted inside hardship. Commonplace lead representatives and neighborhood pioneers acquired independence, prompting a debilitating demise of the focal organization. This inward disunity made the Mauryan realm powerless against outside dangers.

  • Monetary Downfall:

The Empire ran into financial difficulties as a result of Ashoka's extensive public welfare projects and high taxes. Financial downfall and authoritative defilement added to disappointment among the general population.

  • Unfamiliar Attacks:

The Mauryan Realm confronted outside dangers from unfamiliar trespassers. During the second century BCE, the Indo-Greek Bactrian invasions led by Demetrius I and others posed a significant threat to the northwest Mauryan territories.

  • Breakaway Realms:

Provincial lead representatives and military officers, detecting the debilitating focal power, started laying out autonomous realms. The foundation of breakaway states additionally disintegrated the Mauryan realm's regional uprightness.

  • Shungas and Kanva Administration:

After the fall of the Mauryas, the Shunga administration momentarily administered pieces of northern India, trailed by the Kanva line. Be that as it may, these post-Mauryan administrations couldn't reestablish the domain's previous magnificence.

  • End of Mauryan Rule:

The specific conditions prompting the completion of Mauryan rule are not definitively reported. By the mid-second century BCE, the Mauryan Domain had deteriorated, denoting the finish of the line that once controlled a tremendous piece of the Indian subcontinent.

All in all, the fall of the Maurya Domain came about because of a blend of powerless replacements, interior conflict, financial downfall, unfamiliar attacks, and the rise of breakaway realms. The realm's downfall denoted a change in old Indian history, prompting the ascent of ensuing traditions in the Indian subcontinent.

Read more: How did the Inca Empire fall to the Spanish