---
title: "Who introduced the penalty shoot - out rule in football ?"  
description: "Who introduced the penalty shoot - out rule in football ?"  
author: "Richardson hayes"  
published: 2018-08-14  
canonical: https://answers.mindstick.com/qa/48134/who-introduced-the-penalty-shoot-out-rule-in-football  
category: "sports"  
tags: ["football - soccer"]  
reading_time: 2 minutes  

---

# Who introduced the penalty shoot - out rule in football ?

Who introduced the penalty shoot - out [rule](https://www.mindstick.com/interview/1931/what-is-the-difference-between-a-check-constraint-and-a-rule) in football ?\
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## Answers

### Answer by Subhamay Ganai

[**Football**](https://answers.mindstick.com/qa/94175/football-was-inducted-as-a-competitive-game-in-olympics-in-which-year), the world’s favorite sport, is not without its controversies and innovations. One of the most important innovations was the introduction of the penalty shoot-out rule. This rule revolutionized the game and is credited to the goalkeeper and businessman [**William McCrum**](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_McCrum) in 1890 in Milford, County Armagh.

Before the penalty shoot-out rule, football matches that ended in a draw were decided by a coin toss. This could lead to unfair results, and the game was in need of a more reliable method of deciding the winner. This is where William McCrum stepped in with his brilliant idea of a [**penalty shoot-out**](https://answers.mindstick.com/qa/48134/who-introduced-the-penalty-shoot-out-rule-in-football).

The penalty shoot-out works as follows: both teams have five attempts to score a goal in an alternating fashion. The team with the most goals at the end of the five attempts wins the match. If the score is tied after five attempts, a sudden-death format is used until one team scores.

The penalty shoot-out allows a match to be decided fairly and prevents the match from being decided by chance. The penalty shoot-out has become an integral part of the game of football and is used in almost every major tournament.

William McCrum’s invention of the penalty shoot-out has revolutionized the game of football and has become a beloved part of the sport. His invention has allowed the game to become more exciting and unpredictable and has made the game fairer. The penalty shoot-out is one of the most important innovations in the history of football and is something that we owe to William McCrum.

![Who introduced the penalty shoot - out rule in football ?](https://answers.mindstick.com/questionanswer/29e55f0b-07f4-471e-bfb4-a2fe7698133e/images/127a8daf-8a65-4106-8023-9923969750bd.jpg)


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Original Source: https://answers.mindstick.com/qa/48134/who-introduced-the-penalty-shoot-out-rule-in-football

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