---
title: "How does the Department of Justice work?"  
description: "How does the Department of Justice work?"  
author: "Erick Wilsom"  
published: 2023-11-01  
updated: 2024-01-08  
canonical: https://answers.mindstick.com/qa/106139/how-does-the-department-of-justice-work  
category: "history, politics & society"  
tags: ["politics and government"]  
reading_time: 2 minutes  

---

# How does the Department of Justice work?



## Answers

### Answer by Baishakhi Ghosh

The [United States](https://yourviews.mindstick.com/view/85733/lifestyle-differences-between-india-and-united-states) Department of Justice (DOJ) is a pivotal federal agency responsible for upholding the [rule of law](https://answers.mindstick.com/qa/39394/the-concept-of-rule-of-law-is-a-special-feature-of-constitutional-system-of-which-country), ensuring justice, and safeguarding the rights of American citizens. Established in 1870, the DOJ operates through various components, each playing a specific role in the pursuit of justice.

**Legal Representation:** The DOJ serves as the legal counsel for the U.S. government, representing it in legal matters and providing legal advice to the President and [federal agencies](https://answers.mindstick.com/qa/51110/which-government-branch-increased-its-power-as-new-deal-programs-and-federal-agencies-created).

**[Law Enforcement](https://answers.mindstick.com/qa/101683/how-is-internal-security-and-law-enforcement-managed-in-india) Oversight:** Agencies like the Federal Bureau of [Investigation](https://www.mindstick.com/news/4142/ftc-launches-antitrust-investigation-into-microsoft) (FBI) and the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) operate under the DOJ's umbrella, investigating and combating federal crimes.

**Prosecution:** The DOJ oversees U.S. Attorneys and their offices, responsible for prosecuting federal cases and ensuring the fair administration of justice.

**Legal Policy:** The Office of Legal Policy formulates and implements legal policy [initiatives](https://yourviews.mindstick.com/view/85235/global-efforts-to-combat-climate-change-updates-and-initiatives), ensuring coherence in legal decisions and interpretations.

**[Civil Rights](https://yourviews.mindstick.com/view/85225/martin-luther-king-jr-inspirational-leader-and-civil-rights-activist) Enforcement:** The Civil Rights Division works to uphold and protect civil rights, combating [discrimination](https://yourviews.mindstick.com/view/242/discrimination-don-t-judge-with-persons-attire) and promoting equal opportunities.

**National Security:** The DOJ plays a role in safeguarding national security, addressing terrorism, cybercrime, and other threats through agencies like the National Security Division.

![Free Ethnic male lawyer showing document on laptop to young female colleague Stock Photo](https://images.pexels.com/photos/5668807/pexels-photo-5668807.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=1&w=500)

The Attorney General, appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate, leads the DOJ, overseeing its various components and ensuring the fair and impartial [application](https://www.mindstick.com/blog/101/difference-between-click-once-application-and-windows-installer) of the law across the nation.

Read also: [How does the National Security Agency work](https://answers.mindstick.com/qa/106142/how-does-the-national-security-agency-work)


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Original Source: https://answers.mindstick.com/qa/106139/how-does-the-department-of-justice-work

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