---
title: "What are some factors that contribute to Bangladesh being the poorest country in South Asia?"  
description: "What are some factors that contribute to Bangladesh being the poorest country in South Asia?"  
author: "Sanjay Goenka"  
published: 2023-06-26  
updated: 2023-06-26  
canonical: https://answers.mindstick.com/qa/100105/what-are-some-factors-that-contribute-to-bangladesh-being-the-poorest-country-in-south-asia  
category: "international society, international groups, international countries"  
tags: ["international countries"]  
reading_time: 3 minutes  

---

# What are some factors that contribute to Bangladesh being the poorest country in South Asia?



## Answers

### Answer by Mark John

Bangladesh is the poorest country in [South Asia,](https://answers.mindstick.com/qa/98609/why-are-south-asian-countries-not-divided-on-an-ethnic-basis) with a GDP per capita of \$1,210 (PPP). There are a number of factors that [contribute](https://www.mindstick.com/news/2332/japan-will-contribute-500-million-to-the-startup-rapidus-for-manufacturing-processors) to Bangladesh's poverty, including:

- **High population density:** Bangladesh is one of the most densely populated countries in the world, with over 160 million people living in an area the size of Pennsylvania. This high population density puts a strain on resources and makes it difficult to develop the [country's economy.](https://yourviews.mindstick.com/view/84465/what-is-the-backbone-of-india-s-economy)

![What are some factors that contribute to Bangladesh being the poorest country in South Asia?](https://answers.mindstick.com/questionanswer/3b942ffb-aae4-45df-b38f-b7bedbb7b6ac/images/bc15bac0-37d5-4e6e-a545-62c5b0333c48.png)

- **Low literacy rate:** Bangladesh's literacy rate is 72%, which is relatively low compared to other countries in South Asia. This low literacy rate makes it difficult for people to get good jobs and contribute to the economy.
- **Low agricultural [productivity](https://www.mindstick.com/articles/23284/how-to-improve-your-office-for-higher-productivity):** Bangladesh is an agricultural country, but its agricultural productivity is low. This is due to a number of factors, including poor soil quality, lack of irrigation, and pests and diseases.
- **Natural disasters:** Bangladesh is prone to natural disasters, such as floods, cyclones, and droughts. These natural disasters often damage [infrastructure](https://www.mindstick.com/news/2313/a-cybersecurity-and-infrastructure-security-agency-will-monitor-the-us-midterm-elections) and crops, which can set back economic development.
- **Political instability:** Bangladesh has experienced a number of political crises in recent years. This political instability has made it difficult for the [government](https://www.mindstick.com/news/1911/upi-transaction-would-cost-zero-service-charges-clarifies-government) to implement economic reforms and attract foreign [investment](https://www.mindstick.com/articles/157040/6-investments-to-make-to-improve-your-customer-service).

Despite these [challenges](https://www.mindstick.com/articles/325216/challenges-faced-by-technologists-while-performing-the-cloud-migration-process), Bangladesh has made some progress in reducing poverty in recent years. The country's GDP has grown steadily, and the poverty rate has fallen from 56% in 1991 to 21% in 2019. However, there is still much work to be done to reduce poverty in Bangladesh.

Here are some of the things that Bangladesh can do to reduce poverty:

- **Invest in [education](https://www.mindstick.com/articles/85754/investing-in-higher-education):** Improving the country's education system will help to increase literacy rates and give people the skills they need to get good jobs.
- **Increase agricultural productivity:** By improving soil quality, providing irrigation, and controlling pests and diseases, Bangladesh can increase its agricultural productivity and reduce food insecurity.
- **Reduce vulnerability to natural disasters:** By building stronger infrastructure and providing early warning systems, Bangladesh can reduce the damage caused by natural disasters.
- **Promote political stability:** By creating a stable political [environment](https://www.mindstick.com/blog/301556/the-growing-environmental-risks-of-e-waste), Bangladesh can attract foreign investment and create jobs.

By addressing these challenges, Bangladesh can continue to reduce poverty and improve the lives of its people.


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Original Source: https://answers.mindstick.com/qa/100105/what-are-some-factors-that-contribute-to-bangladesh-being-the-poorest-country-in-south-asia

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