Why is building a space plane nearly impossible?

Asked 09-Aug-2022
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Building a space plane is a complex and challenging engineering task that has been attempted by several nations and private companies, but none have been able to achieve a fully operational and commercially viable vehicle. There are several reasons why building a space plane is nearly impossible.

Firstly, a space plane must be designed to operate both as a spacecraft and an aircraft, which requires a delicate balance of weight, propulsion, and aerodynamic properties. The vehicle must be able to withstand the extreme conditions of space travel, including high temperatures, radiation, and vacuum, while also being able to take off, fly through the atmosphere, and land safely on a runway.

Secondly, the development and manufacturing costs of a space plane are very high, as it requires advanced technologies and materials, as well as extensive testing and validation processes. This makes it difficult for private companies to finance such a project without government support or partnerships.

Thirdly, the regulatory and safety requirements for a space plane are much more stringent than for conventional aircraft, as it involves human spaceflight and potential risks to public safety. This increases the complexity and costs of obtaining necessary licenses and certifications, which can further delay or impede the development of a space plane.

Why is building a space plane nearly impossible

Lastly, there is limited demand and market for space planes, as the majority of space missions are currently carried out by rockets and other spacecraft. This makes it difficult for companies to justify the investment and risks associated with building a space plane, especially given the high costs and uncertainties involved.

Building a space plane may seem like an attractive idea, it remains a highly challenging and expensive endeavor, with several technical, financial, regulatory, and market barriers. While there have been some promising developments in this area, it may be some time before a fully operational and commercially viable space plane becomes a reality.