Which Missile was developed Under A. P. J. Abdul Kalam’s Guidance?

Asked 11-Nov-2021
Updated 27-May-2023
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A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, also known as Dr. Kalam, was a renowned scientist and the 11th President of India. He was a pioneer in the field of missile development and played a key role in the development of several missiles, including:

  • Prithvi: The Prithvi is a short-range surface-to-surface ballistic missile (SRBM) that was developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) of India. It was first test-fired in 1988 and is now in service with the Indian Army. The Prithvi has a range of up to 350 kilometers and can carry a nuclear warhead.
  • Agni: The Agni is an intermediate-range surface-to-surface ballistic missile (IRBM) that was also developed by the DRDO. It was first test-fired in 1989 and is now in service with the Indian Army and the Indian Air Force. The Agni has a range of up to 3,500 kilometers and can carry a nuclear warhead.
Which Missile was developed Under A P J Abdul Kalams Guidance
  • Trishul: The Trishul is a short-range surface-to-air missile (SAM) that was developed by the DRDO. It was first test-fired in 1990 and is now in service with the Indian Air Force. The Trishul has a range of up to 9 kilometers and can engage targets flying at altitudes of up to 3 kilometers.
  • Nag: The Nag is a third-generation anti-tank guided missile (ATGM) that is currently under development by the DRDO. It is expected to be inducted into the Indian Army by 2023. The Nag has a range of up to 4 kilometers and can engage targets flying at altitudes of up to 3 meters.
  • Akash: The Akash is a medium-range surface-to-air missile (SAM) that was developed by the DRDO. It was first test-fired in 1999 and is now in service with the Indian Air Force. The Akash has a range of up to 25 kilometers and can engage targets flying at altitudes of up to 20 kilometers.

Dr. Kalam's contributions to the field of missile development were significant and have helped to make India a self-reliant nation in this area. His work has also helped to deter aggression from neighboring countries and has contributed to India's national security.