Twenty Point Programme’ (Beessutri Karyakrama) was first launched in which Year?

Asked 09-Mar-2018
Updated 26-Jun-2023
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Twenty Point Programme’ (Beessutri Karyakrama) was first launched in which Year?

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The Twenty Point Programme (TPP) was first launched in 1975 by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. It was a set of 20 economic and social goals that the government aimed to achieve in order to improve the lives of the poor and marginalized.

The TPP was divided into four broad categories:

Twenty Point Programme Beessutri Karyakrama was first launched in which Year
  • Empowerment of women: This included measures to promote women's education, increase their participation in the workforce, and protect their rights.
  • Development of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes: This included measures to improve the social and economic conditions of these groups, which are historically marginalized in India.
  • Other social development measures: This included measures to improve healthcare, sanitation, and environmental protection.

The TPP was a comprehensive and ambitious program, and it had a significant impact on the lives of millions of Indians. However, it also faced a number of challenges, including bureaucratic inertia, lack of resources, and political interference.

The TPP was revised in 1982 and again in 1986, and it was renamed the Minimum Needs Programme (MNP) in 1990. The MNP was discontinued in 1997, but many of its goals were incorporated into the government's new poverty alleviation program, the Swarnajayanti Gram Swarojgar Yojana (SGSY).

The Twenty Point Programme was a landmark initiative that helped to improve the lives of millions of Indians. It is a reminder that the government has a responsibility to ensure that the benefits of economic growth are shared by all.

Here are some of the achievements of the Twenty Point Programme:

  • Poverty alleviation: The TPP helped to reduce poverty in India by increasing employment opportunities, improving agricultural production, and providing housing and education to the poor.
  • Empowerment of women: The TPP helped to empower women by increasing their participation in the workforce, providing them with education, and protecting their rights.
  • Development of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes: The TPP helped to improve the social and economic conditions of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, which are historically marginalized in India.
  • Other social development measures: The TPP helped to improve healthcare, sanitation, and environmental protection.

The Twenty Point Programme was a significant achievement, but it also faced a number of challenges. These challenges included:

  • Bureaucratic inertia: The TPP was often hampered by bureaucratic inertia, which made it difficult to implement its goals effectively.
  • Lack of resources: The TPP was often underfunded, which made it difficult to achieve its goals.
  • Political interference: The TPP was sometimes subject to political interference, which made it difficult to implement its goals impartially.

Despite these challenges, the Twenty Point Programme was a significant achievement that helped to improve the lives of millions of Indians. It is a reminder that the government has a responsibility to ensure that the benefits of economic growth are shared by all.