So, who appoints this crucial figure? The answer lies in the highest office of the land: the President of India.

• Article 316 of the Indian Constitution grants the President the sole authority to appoint the chairman and members of the UPSC. This appointment process involves meticulous deliberation, ensuring the chosen individual possesses impeccable integrity, outstanding administrative experience, and a deep understanding of constitutional and public service matters.
• The President typically consults with the Prime Minister and other senior officials before making a decision. They may also consider recommendations from eminent jurists, academicians, and former UPSC members. However, the final call rests solely with the President, emphasizing the UPSC's independence from political influence.
• Once appointed, the chairman serves a six-year term or until they reach the age of 65, whichever comes first. This ensures continuity and stability in the leadership of the UPSC, crucial for conducting fair and transparent recruitment examinations for various government positions.
• The President's power to appoint the UPSC chairman underscores the critical role this independent institution plays in upholding India's meritocratic principles. By vesting this responsibility in the highest office, the Constitution guarantees the UPSC's autonomy and strengthens its ability to select the brightest and most deserving individuals for the country's civil services.